Small water lily plants, with their delicate blooms and compact size, offer a captivating charm to any water feature. Dive into the world of these aquatic wonders, where we explore their enchanting varieties, unveil their care secrets, and discover creative ways to incorporate them into your water garden.
From vibrant reds and soft pinks to pristine whites, small water lilies come in a diverse array of colors and shapes. Each variety holds unique characteristics, adding a touch of elegance and intrigue to your pond or container.
Small Water Lily Plant Varieties
The world of water lilies is vast and diverse, with a wide range of varieties to choose from. Small water lily plants, in particular, are a popular choice for those with limited space or who want to add a touch of beauty to smaller ponds or water features. Here are some of the most popular small water lily plant varieties, each with its own unique characteristics, sizes, and colors:
Nymphaea ‘Pygmaea Alba’
Nymphaea ‘Pygmaea Alba’ is a miniature water lily variety that produces pure white flowers with a bright yellow center. The leaves are small and rounded, with a deep green color. This variety is perfect for small ponds or containers, as it typically reaches a maximum size of 6 inches in diameter.
Nymphaea ‘Dauben’
Nymphaea ‘Dauben’ is a compact water lily variety with star-shaped flowers in a beautiful shade of lavender-blue. The leaves are small and heart-shaped, with a glossy green color. This variety is known for its hardiness and adaptability, making it a good choice for beginners.
Nymphaea ‘Helvola’
Nymphaea ‘Helvola’ is a unique water lily variety with bright yellow flowers that have a distinctive ruffled edge. The leaves are small and arrowhead-shaped, with a deep green color. This variety prefers warmer climates and is a good choice for ponds that receive plenty of sunlight.
Nymphaea ‘Little Miss Muffet’, Small water lily plants
Nymphaea ‘Little Miss Muffet’ is a miniature water lily variety with charming pink flowers that have a white center. The leaves are small and heart-shaped, with a light green color. This variety is perfect for small containers or shallow ponds, as it typically reaches a maximum size of 4 inches in diameter.
Planting and Care of Small Water Lilies
To thrive, small water lilies require specific planting conditions and ongoing care. This section will delve into the optimal conditions for planting, establishment, and maintenance of these aquatic beauties.
Planting Conditions
Small water lilies prefer a water depth of 6 to 18 inches, allowing their roots to reach the bottom and anchor securely. The soil should be a rich loam or clay, amended with organic matter to provide nutrients. They thrive in full sun to partial shade, with at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
Planting Instructions
To plant a small water lily, create a small hole in the soil at the desired depth. Gently place the plant in the hole and spread the roots out. Fill the hole with soil, tamping it down gently to secure the plant. Submerge the plant in water, leaving the growing tip exposed.
Ongoing Care
- Watering: Water lilies prefer consistently moist soil. During hot, dry weather, additional watering may be necessary to maintain the water level.
- Fertilizing: Fertilize water lilies monthly during the growing season with a slow-release fertilizer specifically formulated for aquatic plants.
- Pest and Disease Control: Small water lilies are generally resistant to pests and diseases, but aphids and spider mites can occasionally occur. Control these pests with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Using Small Water Lilies in Water Features: Small Water Lily Plants
Incorporating small water lilies into water features adds a touch of elegance and tranquility to any outdoor space. Their compact size and adaptability make them suitable for various designs, from small ponds to cascading fountains. The aesthetic appeal of small water lilies lies in their vibrant blooms, which float gracefully on the water’s surface, creating a captivating focal point.
When selecting small water lilies for your water feature, consider the depth and size of the feature. Dwarf varieties, such as Nymphaea pygmaea, are ideal for shallow ponds or containers, while slightly larger varieties like Nymphaea tetragona can tolerate deeper water. For a stunning visual impact, arrange water lilies in groups of three or more, varying the colors and bloom sizes for a dynamic display.
Incorporating Small Water Lilies into Different Water Features
Ponds: Small water lilies thrive in ponds, adding a touch of color and serenity to the environment. Position them in areas with partial shade to full sun, ensuring the leaves receive adequate sunlight for optimal growth and flowering. For a natural look, plant water lilies in groups of three or more, varying the colors and sizes for a stunning display.
Fountains: Small water lilies can be incorporated into fountains to create a cascading effect. Place them in the lower basin or along the edges of the fountain, where the water flow provides aeration and circulation. Choose varieties with smaller blooms, such as Nymphaea ‘Daubeny’, to avoid blocking the water flow.
Water Gardens: Water gardens offer a unique opportunity to create a miniature aquatic ecosystem. Small water lilies are perfect for adding color and interest to these gardens. Plant them in shallow areas or in containers, ensuring they receive adequate sunlight. Combine different varieties to create a diverse and visually appealing display.